Question 1
Which mixture can paper chromatography separate?
-
Dyes dissolved in a solvent
-
Sand suspended in water
-
Oil floating on water
-
Iron mixed with sulfur
Question 2
In paper chromatography, the solvent is called the?
-
Mobile phase
-
Stationary phase
-
Catalyst phase
-
Indicator phase
Question 3
In paper chromatography, the paper is the?
-
Stationary phase
-
Mobile phase
-
Reactant phase
-
Gas phase
Question 4
Which interpretation is most likely when a sample gives one chromatogram spot?
-
One pure substance
-
Several separated dyes
-
An element rather than a compound
-
A gas rather than a liquid
Question 5
A sample gives several spots on a chromatogram. What is it?
-
A mixture
-
A pure compound
-
A catalyst
-
A neutral solution
Question 6
What is the test for oxygen gas?
-
A glowing splint relights
-
A lit splint gives a squeaky pop
-
Limewater turns milky
-
Damp red litmus turns blue
Question 7
What is the test for hydrogen gas?
-
A lit splint gives a squeaky pop
-
A glowing splint relights
-
Limewater turns milky
-
Orange bromine water decolourises
Question 8
What is the test for carbon dioxide gas?
-
Limewater turns milky
-
A glowing splint relights
-
A lit splint gives a pop
-
Damp blue litmus turns red
Question 9
Which gas bleaches damp litmus paper?
-
Chlorine
-
Hydrogen
-
Oxygen
-
Nitrogen
Question 10
What colour is universal indicator in a strong acid?
-
Red
-
Green
-
Blue
-
Purple
Question 11
What colour is universal indicator in a neutral solution?
-
Green
-
Red
-
Blue
-
Orange
Question 12
How would you classify a solution with pH 2?
-
Strongly acidic
-
Neutral
-
Weakly alkaline
-
Strongly alkaline
Question 13
How is a solution with pH 11 classified?
-
Alkaline
-
Strongly acidic
-
Weakly acidic
-
Neutral
Question 14
What is the solvent in a solution?
-
The substance that dissolves the solute
-
The substance that is dissolved
-
The solid left after filtration
-
The liquid collected after condensation
Question 15
How is a solution with pH 7 classified?
-
Neutral
-
Strongly acidic
-
Weakly acidic
-
Strongly alkaline
Question 16
Which method separates oil from water?
-
A separating funnel
-
Paper chromatography
-
Simple distillation
-
Evaporation to dryness
Question 17
What is a pure substance?
-
One element or one compound
-
Two elements mixed in any proportion
-
A compound dissolved in water
-
Several compounds blended together
Question 18
What does a sharp melting point usually indicate?
-
A pure substance
-
A mixture of substances
-
An impure metal sample
-
A solution containing a solute
Question 19
Which mixture can filtration separate?
-
Sand and water
-
Salt dissolved in water
-
Ethanol mixed with water
-
Two gases mixed together
Question 20
What can evaporation obtain from a solution?
-
The dissolved solid
-
The collected solvent
-
An insoluble residue
-
A mixture of gases
Question 21
Which mixture can simple distillation separate?
-
Water from salt solution
-
Sand from water
-
Iron from sulfur
-
Dyes in black ink
Question 22
What is crystallisation used to obtain?
-
Pure solid crystals from a solution
-
An insoluble solid by filtration
-
A solvent collected by distillation
-
Dyes separated on paper
Question 23
What is the residue in filtration?
-
Insoluble solid left on the filter paper
-
Liquid that passes through the filter paper
-
Dissolved solid carried through the filter
-
Water used to wash the filter paper
Question 24
What is the filtrate in filtration?
-
Liquid that passes through the filter paper
-
Insoluble solid left on the filter paper
-
Filter paper after it has dried
-
Mixture before it enters the filter
Question 25
Which process spreads particles from high to low concentration?
-
Diffusion
-
Evaporation
-
Condensation
-
Filtration